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Tinnitus & Hearing Loss disability

When Your Service Leaves You With Hearing Problems

Military noise exposure can follow a Veteran long after service ends. If you experience hearing loss, ringing or buzzing in your ears, difficulty understanding speech, or other hearing problems connected to your service, you may be entitled to VA disability compensation.

Hearing problems can affect more than what you hear.

Hearing loss and tinnitus are common conditions among Veterans. Military occupations can involve prolonged or repeated exposure to aircraft, artillery, weapons fire, engines, machinery, explosions, generators, and other high-intensity noise. VA research identifies tinnitus and hearing problems as among the most prevalent service-connected disabilities. 

Tinnitus is the perception of ringing, buzzing, humming, or another sound without an external source. Hearing loss involves reduced ability to hear or understand sound and may range from mild impairment to profound loss.

What Is Tinnitus?

Tinnitus is a perception of sound when there is no corresponding external sound. Veterans may describe it as ringing, buzzing, hissing, humming, clicking, or another persistent or intermittent noise. 

The VA/DoD 2024 clinical practice guideline recognizes tinnitus as a condition that can affect quality of life and recommends approaches focused on evaluation, education, and management. 

Persistent or Intermittent Noise

Your military occupation, duties, assignments, weapons exposure, aircraft or machinery work, and other service circumstances may help establish the type and intensity of noise you experienced.

Current Hearing Problems

Current audiological findings, hearing difficulty, tinnitus symptoms, and treatment records can help document the condition you experience today.

How Does VA Rate Hearing Loss?

Hearing loss is evaluated differently from many other VA disabilities. VA uses the results of controlled audiological testing and applies the rating schedule to the findings for each ear. 

VA explains that disability ratings are based on evidence, including medical test results and, when required, a C&P examination.

Pure-Tone Audiometry

A VA hearing evaluation measures hearing thresholds at specified frequencies. The results are used under the applicable VA rating tables to determine the level of hearing impairment.

Speech Discrimination

Controlled speech-recognition testing may also be used in the evaluation. The applicable test results are combined according to VA’s rating schedule to determine the evaluation for hearing impairment.
Tinnitus & Hearing Loss disability
How Is Tinnitus Rated by VA?

Under the current VA rating schedule, recurrent tinnitus is evaluated under Diagnostic Code 6260. The schedule provides a maximum schedular evaluation of 10 percent for recurrent tinnitus, whether the sound is perceived in one ear, both ears, or in the head. The Veterans Law Center page you referenced also discusses the 10% maximum, but RLGVA’s page follows the current VA regulation rather than copying that source. 

Important: Tinnitus and hearing loss are separate disabilities. A Veteran may have a service-connected tinnitus claim and a separate hearing-loss claim when the evidence supports each condition.

What Evidence Can Support a Hearing Loss or Tinnitus Claim?

VA considers the evidence available in the claim. For an original disability claim, VA says medical or lay evidence may establish a current disability, an in-service event or injury, and a link between the two

Medical & Audiological Evidence

Military & Lay Evidence

What happens during a VA Hearing Examination?

If VA schedules a Compensation & Pension examination, the examination may include audiological testing used to evaluate the claimed hearing condition. The VA’s public DBQ materials identify a dedicated Hearing Loss and Tinnitus questionnaire, although that particular DBQ is not publicly available because VA places limitations on its public release.
Be prepared to explain your military duties, noise exposure, protective equipment, blast exposure, and other circumstances that may be relevant.
Follow the examiner's instructions and provide accurate information about your hearing symptoms and history.
Describe difficulty communicating, hearing alarms, following conversations, using the telephone, or functioning in noisy environments.

Can you seek a Higher Hearing Loss Rating?

If a service-connected hearing disability has worsened, VA’s evidence guidance for increased claims says you should submit current evidence showing the disability has gotten worse.

Changes That May Be Relevant

Review Your Current VA Decision

Before pursuing an increase or decision review, it is important to identify what VA previously decided, what evidence it relied on, and whether the issue is worsening, an error in the prior decision, or missing evidence.

RLGVA help Veterans make sense of the evidence.

Hearing claims can involve service records, occupational exposure, audiological testing, medical opinions, lay statements, and VA rating criteria. 

RLGVA helps Veterans evaluate the legal issues surrounding their claims and pursue the appropriate VA process.

We examine your military duties, noise exposure, service records, medical history, and prior VA decisions.

We look at hearing tests, treatment records, statements, medical evidence, and the reasons VA gave for its decision.

Whether you need to file a claim, seek an increased rating, submit new evidence, or challenge a VA decision, we help you understand the available legal options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions about Hearing Loss & Tinnitus VA Claim

Yes, tinnitus can qualify for VA disability compensation when the requirements for service connection are established. Under the current rating schedule, recurrent tinnitus has a maximum schedular evaluation of 10 percent.

Potentially. Hearing loss and tinnitus are separate conditions. A Veteran may pursue both when the evidence supports service connection for each condition.

No. Tinnitus is a separate disability. Whether it is service connected depends on the evidence establishing the relationship between the tinnitus and qualifying military service.

Military noise exposure can be relevant to hearing loss and tinnitus claims. The individual claim still requires evidence addressing the current condition and its relationship to service.

A normal hearing test at separation does not by itself resolve every later hearing-loss claim. The evidence must be considered as a whole, including current findings, service exposure, medical history, and any medical opinion addressing the relationship to service.

Depending on the decision and evidence available, you may have options such as a Supplemental Claim, Higher-Level Review, or Board Appeal. The appropriate option depends on the reason for the denial.